A trip to the Bisti Badlands (aka “De-Na-Zin Wilderness”) is a trip to an alien world, where it’s easier to imagine the eons of time past. Badlands are landscapes in which vast amounts of clay soils and sedimentary rock have eroded, leaving scant vegetation, and often leave behind unusual rock formations from the denser minerals
Sky City is the oldest part of Acoma Pueblo, and is today the oldest continuously inhabited village in North America. The Acoma Pueblo people date it to the middle of the 1100’s CE. Besides its antiquity, Sky City has the distinction of being situated on a small mesa on top of a 365-foot (106 meter)
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Here I am, situating myself in “giant sloth” position like my fossil friend here, a _Megalonyx jeffersonii_ knicknamed Sid. Dating from the Cenazoic Era’s Pleistocene Epoch (2.5 million – 12,000 years ago), this giant sloth was 9 feet 8 inches high (about 3 meters), making him “only” medium-height among the giant ground sloths. This exquisite
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The Mesilla Valley Bosque State Park is a small jewel of a wilderness restoration area found on the southwest border of Las Cruces, New Mexico. Before its foundation in 1975, locals called it the “Old Refuge,” and enjoyed the 305 acres for its hiking, fishing (the Rio Grande is adjacent), and bird-watching. Passionate advocates for
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This 1910 cartoon from the British _Punch_ magazine is a satirical portrayal of Edith Garrud, one of the most important martial artists in the history of the Western world. Captioned “The Suffragette that knew Jiu-Jitsu. The Arrest,” the drawing shows an unarmed diminutive woman fiercely turned towards policemen who cower in fear. Some of their
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Ever heard of the “neck-verse”? The kneeling man in this painting probably would have wished he had. It’s a detail from Pieter Bruegel the Elder’s _The Triumph of Death_ (1562-1563). In it, the man with the blindfold on is about to be unalived by the skeleton with the sword in a public execution.Violence was rife
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Here is a 16th-century woodcutting of a witch feeding blood to her familiars. In the wake of the Protestant Reformation, which sparked violent religious confrontation, patriarchal governance manifested in witchcraft accusations. These caused the deaths of tens of thousands of (mostly) women across Western Europe. In England, the most infamous of cases were the Pendle
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Here’s a story about human evolution, and about how different human species have given us genes that allowed us to thrive in particular conditions.The study of ancient DNA has allowed scientists to figure out that two different human species that co-existed with Homo Sapiens interbread with us and passed along some of their genetic material.
This is a tale of two skeeters: perhaps the two most infamous individuals discovered to date. This predator surpasses peskiness – historian Timothy Winegard gives a ballpark statistic that mosquitoes have caused the deaths of 52 billion people, making them humanity’s most lethal killers by a very long shot.The first featured fiend is from 130
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Remedio Varo is much better known in Mexico than in the US, but she produced hundreds of paintings that evoke the subconsciousness. Her contributions to the Surrealist movement added not only lovely, dreamlike art, but also a perspective that imagined women as central figures with their own designs — definitely a break from the images
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Sex and sin have a complicated history in Christian tradition. In the Middle Ages in Western Europe, Church theologians argued that sex itself was not evil, but enjoying it was. As Pope Gregory the Great wrote to Augustine of Canterbury around 600, “lawful intercourse should be for the procreation of offspring, and not for mere
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Along the Appalachian Trail in Virginia is a fascinating rock formation called “Dragon’s Tooth”. It sits atop of a mountain by the same name, and is one of the three “Crown Jewels” of the state beloved by nature-seekers, backpackers, and the like.The photos show first the obvious tooth formation, and second is a rock scramble
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It might look like ordinary garden decor, but this “Blue Bottle Tree” exemplifies a magical practice called Hoodoo – an African-American spiritual tradition from the U.S. Southeast. Hoodoo – not to be confused with Voodoo – originally grew popular among people of West African descent whom the dominant white culture had enslaved.Hoodoo, also called “rootwork”
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Who wouldn’t be captivated by the Homeric rendition of the Goddess Athena? (-or this fabulous 6th-c BCE painting of her on display at the New York Met?) The Ancient Goddess of wisdom got away with behaviors completely off-limits to actual Athenian women during the city’s 5th-century “golden age,” when those born with XX chromosomes were
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Right now (fall 2024) at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art, there is a fabulous exhibit on Tibetian Mandalas, and here is one that is perfect for the current Halloween season.Mandalas in Tibetian Buddhism are artistic representations of the spiritual universe, often comprised of geometric shapes and featuring specific deities that reflect different aspects
Historical hoaxes can be so much fun, and certainly the Kensington Runestone ought to count as one of the most whimsical and widely discussed frauds of all time. Google scholar lists 1,010 articles on the subject, and there are numerous books and dissertations about it. The city of Alexandria, Minnesota even has an enormous 28
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“To the one who knows how to look and feel, every moment of this free wandering life is an enchantment.”So go the words of Alexandra David-Néel, who led one of the most best possible lives (IMHO) in human history. She lived to be 100, and her life was so full that this one post cannot
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Here is Pearl Curran, one of the most famous mediums from the great age of American Spiritualism. From 1913 to 1937, Pearl channeled not just a spirit — one Patience Worth, who declared herself to be an American immigrant from 17th-century England — but also an author. In the decades of Patience’s communication with Pearl,
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The Austrian Room is a particularly lovely example of one of the many National Rooms found on the first and third floors of Pittsburgh’s Cathedral of Learning. Each of these thematic classrooms was funded by interested representatives of whatever ethnic or national group planning the room, and Austria’s was formally dedicated in 1996. The walls
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The Cathedral of Learning, aka “Cathy”, is one of Pittsburgh’s most iconic structures. Located in the Oakland neighborhood, the Cathedral forms the central building of the University of Pittsburgh’s campus.The towering skyscraper (535 feet/163 meters) is rendered in Indiana limestone, done in Late Gothic Revival style. You can see it from many parts of the
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