folklore

Medicinal Properties of Ephedra

Ephedra (technically Ephredra sinica) or ma-huang, is a shrub with small scaly leaves that comes from northeastern China, Russia, and Mongolia, and is especially interesting in the history of medicine. Recipes using ephredra have been used for thousands of years in Classical Chinese medicine. Frequently the plant has been a key ingredient in treating asthma […]

Medicinal Properties of Ephedra Read More »

image of the paint Man Proposes, God Disposes that features two polar bears destroying human bodies and a ship wreck

The Alleged Curse of “Man Proposes, God Disposes”

This grizzly painting of two polar bears rending apart the remains of human corpses with a shipwreck in the background is the subject of a fascinating urban legend. Called _Man Proposes, God Disposes_, it was painted by artist Edwin Landseer in 1864 to depict the tragic failure of Englishman Sir John Franklin’s Arctic expedition 19

The Alleged Curse of “Man Proposes, God Disposes” Read More »

painting of six figures dancing and playing instruments in a line

The Dancing Disease

This painting by the Early Modern European artist Pieter Brueghel the Younger shows a line of dancers, but they don’t look like they are having that much fun — for instance, the two women in the center are staring off into space, not paying attention to the musicians in their path. And that’s because they

The Dancing Disease Read More »

colored wood block print of the character kasane

Kasane the Vengeful “Noh” Spirit

Washington DC’s Sackler Gallery has an exhibit right now called “Staging the Supernatural: Ghosts and the Theater in Japanese Prints.” It’s a fascinating view of the ways different artists thought about monsters and ghosts as popular subjects of Japanese “Noh” Theater, a type of performance that moved from elite circles to the masses in the

Kasane the Vengeful “Noh” Spirit Read More »

woodblock print of Sun Wukong the Monkey King

“Journey to the West” and “Dragon Ball Z”

In the late 1500s in China’s Ming Dynasty, one of the world’s most epic sagas was published: _Journey to the West_. Attributed to Wu Cheng’en, it incorporated folk tales and myths with an historical account of a Chinese monk seeking Buddhist texts and wisdom. Along the way, the monk is aided by protectors, of whom

“Journey to the West” and “Dragon Ball Z” Read More »

Collage of images directing to the VAMPA museum

VAMPA Museum, Doylestown, PA

Today my daughter and I got to visit VAMPA, a paranormal museum in Doylestown PA! The very recently constructed museum was a sensory adventure. Starting with the garage-sale garden exterior, which sprawled with iron gazebos, plastic near-life sized dinosaurs (only some of which were broken), and lots of pseudo-Greek statuary, visitors wind their way to

VAMPA Museum, Doylestown, PA Read More »

Polish Vampire

Just in time for the fall season, *and* Halloween, comes the news of a recent discovery in Poland of a 17th-century “Vampire” burial. An archaeological team led by Dariusz Polinsky of the Nicholas Copernicus University was conducting excavations around an Early Modern graveyard near Bydgoszcz when they unearthed the skeleton shown here. It belonged to

Polish Vampire Read More »

Feldgeister and Korndämonen

In 19th-century German-speaking countries, folktales about horrifying agricultural monsters became widespread. They picked up from even earlier local legends, streamlining beliefs into a general picture of Feldgeister – “field ghosts” and Korndämonen – “corn demons”. (First and second images). These stories involve a range of beasts that are sometimes humanoid, other times beasts, and additionally

Feldgeister and Korndämonen Read More »

Musical Mermaid

#what-I-didn’t-see-on-my-way-to-work-this-morning Here is a detail from a 15th-century manuscript showing a mermaid playing music. She’s got two instruments and only two arms, so she is obviously quite the bard. Mermaids were widely believed to be real creatures in the Middle Ages. In fact, women/sea-creature hybrids have been fabulous legends across many civilizations, but they end

Musical Mermaid Read More »

Warsaw Basilisk

Since it is almost Halloween, what could be more fitting than a horror story featuring a mythical creature? Gather ’round ye old phone screen for the tale of the Warsaw Basilisk. This story has been examined by many scholars — not for its veracity, but to establish that the account did indeed occur in the

Warsaw Basilisk Read More »

Sir Morien

The Knights of the Round Table, part of the adventurers of the Medieval Arthurian legends, included the nobleman featured here in this manuscript from about 1350. He was courageous, he helped his mother gain political power, and he was a bad-ass fighter. And also, Sir Morien was black. King Arthur et al were not real,

Sir Morien Read More »