The Persian Empires that preceded the Arab invasions of the seventh century developed amazing methods of shaping silver. Usually mixed with an alloy of copper to strengthen the piece, Persian metalsmiths used multiple ways of engraving, stamping, and layering silver. The craftsmanship produced silver objects of all sorts,l. Of course, only elites or royalty could afford such products, which often were designed for use with the splendid feasting in which the richest Persians indulged.
This hemispherical bowl from the seventh century or later reflects the enduring artistry of silverwork developed during the Sasanian Empire. The bowl might show scenes celebrating a wedding, or might have even celebrated the Persian vernal equinox, but for me the most fascinating part is shown in the photo where two seated men are playing backgammon — this is the first artistic rendition of the game.
Freer Gallery Smithsonian. Object S1987.105
